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Catalog / genus

Eritherium

Holotype skull MNHN PM69 and fourteen referred specimens from Sidi Chennane test primitive proboscidean dental and cranial anatomy in a source-bounded morphology matrix.

Represented range60.5–59.2 Ma
Content packageother-mammals
PBDBtxn:157501

Evidence boundary

Automated checks cover structure, identifiers, translations and links only; maintainer and external expert review are not complete.

Claim ledger

fossil-range · medium

Eritherium azzouzorum is bounded by a 15-specimen hypodigm including holotype skull MNHN PM69 from the lower bone bed of Sidi Chennane, Morocco, within an approximately 60.5–59.2 Ma interval; this is not a global Proboscidea origin or direct ancestor range.

claim:taxon:eritherium:fossil-range
taxonomy · medium

MNHN PM69 and fourteen referred specimens define Eritherium azzouzorum; the source's stem-proboscidean placement is a character-matrix result, not a direct ancestry claim.

claim:taxon:eritherium:taxonomy
biogeography · medium

The profile is limited to the lower bone bed of phosphate bed IIa at Sidi Chennane in Morocco's Ouled Abdoun Basin; this locality does not establish the distribution or geographic origin of Proboscidea.

claim:taxon:eritherium:biogeography
ecology · medium

Cranial and dental anatomy permits comparative functional interpretation, but diet, habitual habitat, locomotion and behaviour are not directly observed in the 15-specimen hypodigm.

claim:taxon:eritherium:ecology
morphology · high

Holotype skull MNHN PM69 preserves a rostrum and maxillary dentition, while fourteen referred specimens extend the sampled upper and lower teeth and cranial anatomy.

claim:taxon:eritherium:morphology

Known limits

References

  1. Paleocene emergence of elephant relatives and the rapid radiation of African ungulatesGheerbrant, E. · 2009 · DOI 10.1073/pnas.0900251106
  2. Open Tree of Life web servicesOpenTreeOfLife Project
  3. The Paleobiology Database application programming interfacePeters, S.E.; McClennen, M. · 2016 · DOI 10.1017/pab.2015.39
  4. Denormalized occurrence and taxon tables of the Paleobiology DatabaseThe Paleobiology Database Community; Kocsis, Á.T. · 2026 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21620933
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