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Catalog / class

Homoscleromorpha

Molecular and morphological evidence supports recognizing Homoscleromorpha as a fourth sponge class rather than retaining it within Demospongiae; this taxonomic revision is not an origin-time claim. This navigation entry is not a phylogeny or a complete taxon dossier.

Represented rangeRange unavailable
Content packagesponges-cnidarians
PBDBNot linked

Evidence boundary

Automated checks cover structure, identifiers, translations and links only; maintainer and external expert review are not complete.

Claim ledger

morphology · high

Gazave and colleagues distinguish Homoscleromorpha with small skeletal spicules (Plakinidae) from those without spicules (Oscarellidae); their revised diagnoses describe varied aquiferous organization, not a mineral skeleton shared by every member of the class.

claim:taxon:homoscleromorpha:morphology
taxonomy · high

Molecular and morphological evidence supports recognizing Homoscleromorpha as a fourth sponge class rather than retaining it within Demospongiae; this taxonomic revision is not an origin-time claim.

claim:taxon:homoscleromorpha
fossil-range · low

Homoscleromorpha has no supported scalar temporal range in the cited evidence: formal recognition of the living class supplies taxonomy but no fossil boundary, so the former 0–0 placeholder is withheld rather than presented as a range.

claim:taxon:homoscleromorpha:range-boundary-rc50

Known limits

References

  1. No longer Demospongiae: Homoscleromorpha formal nomination as a fourth class of PoriferaGazave, E.; Lapébie, P.; Ereskovsky, A.V.; et al. · 2012 · DOI 10.1007/s10750-011-0842-x
  2. Open Tree of Life web servicesOpenTreeOfLife Project
  3. The Paleobiology Database application programming interfacePeters, S.E.; McClennen, M. · 2016 · DOI 10.1017/pab.2015.39
  4. Molecular Phylogeny Restores the Supra-Generic Subdivision of Homoscleromorph Sponges (Porifera, Homoscleromorpha)Gazave, E.; Lapébie, P.; Renard, E.; Vacelet, J.; Rocher, C.; Ereskovsky, A.V.; et al. · 2010 · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0014290
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