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Catalog / genus

Horneophyton

Horneophyton lignieri is represented by a 24-section museum sample, with three historical thin sections selected for confocal imaging that revised the interpretation of its conducting tissues without making the fossil a direct ancestor.

Represented range412.8–410.2 Ma
Content packageearly-land-plants
PBDBtxn:409636

Evidence boundary

Automated checks cover structure, identifiers, translations and links only; maintainer and external expert review are not complete.

Claim ledger

taxonomy · high

Kenrick and Long verified Horneophyton lignieri in a 24-section museum sample and selected three named NHMUK slides for detailed imaging; the profile does not turn the study's evolutionary interpretation into direct ancestry.

claim:taxon:horneophyton:taxonomy
biogeography · high

The profiled Horneophyton lignieri slides contain Rhynie-chert material from Aberdeenshire, Scotland; this museum sample does not establish a complete geographic distribution or origin centre.

claim:taxon:horneophyton:biogeography
ecology · medium

The study context associates Horneophyton lignieri with Rhynie sinter surfaces and reconstructs a sessile rhizoid-bearing plant, but the selected thin sections do not measure ecological breadth, carbon acquisition or a population-wide guild.

claim:taxon:horneophyton:ecology
morphology · high

Confocal imaging of Horneophyton lignieri shows papillate or labyrinthine wall ingrowths in conducting cells and does not recover distinct xylem and phloem; resemblance to transfer cells and transport function remain interpretations.

claim:taxon:horneophyton:morphology
fossil-range · medium

The displayed 412.8–410.2 Ma interval is the 411.5 ± 1.3 Ma U–Pb uncertainty window used for the represented Rhynie-chert Horneophyton material; it is not a global first appearance, last appearance or lineage duration.

claim:taxon:horneophyton:fossil-range

Known limits

References

  1. Transfer cells in Horneophyton lignieri illuminate the origin of vascular tissues in land plantsKenrick, P.; Long, E.J. · 2026 · DOI 10.1111/nph.70850
  2. A high-precision U–Pb age constraint on the Rhynie Chert Konservat-Lagerstätte: time scale and other implicationsParry, S.F.; Noble, S.R.; Crowley, Q.G.; Wellman, C.H. · 2011 · DOI 10.1144/0016-76492010-043
  3. Open Tree of Life web servicesOpenTreeOfLife Project
  4. The Paleobiology Database application programming interfacePeters, S.E.; McClennen, M. · 2016 · DOI 10.1017/pab.2015.39
  5. Denormalized occurrence and taxon tables of the Paleobiology DatabaseThe Paleobiology Database Community; Kocsis, Á.T. · 2026 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21620933
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