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Peregocetus

Holotype MUSM 3580 is a partial skeleton from the middle Eocene Yumaque Member of coastal Peru; its sacral attachment, robust limbs and hoof-like phalanges document a quadrupedal whale with both aquatic and weight-bearing anatomical signals.

Represented range42.6–42.6 Ma
Content packagecetartiodactyla
PBDBtxn:384282

Evidence boundary

Automated checks cover structure, identifiers, translations and links only; maintainer and external expert review are not complete.

Claim ledger

fossil-range · medium

Peregocetus pacificus is anchored by holotype MUSM 3580 in the lowest Yumaque Member of Peru at an interpreted approximately 42.6 Ma; the value is nannofossil biochronology, not a direct specimen date, genus-wide duration or global first appearance.

claim:taxon:peregocetus:fossil-range
taxonomy · high

Lambert et al. establish Peregocetus pacificus gen. et sp. nov. from holotype MUSM 3580 and place it within the paraphyletic Protocetidae in their morphology matrix; that placement is analysis-dependent and not a direct-ancestry claim.

claim:taxon:peregocetus:taxonomy
biogeography · high

Peregocetus holotype MUSM 3580 is bounded to Playa Media Luna in the Pisco Basin, Peru, at 1.95 m above the base of the Yumaque Member of the Paracas Formation; the paper's westward South Atlantic route is a reconstructed dispersal hypothesis, not an observed track.

claim:taxon:peregocetus:biogeography
ecology · medium

Peregocetus preserves anatomy used to reconstruct both aquatic swimming and terrestrial weight bearing, including robust limbs and hoof-like phalanges; feeding, gait, swimming performance and habitat behaviour remain inferred rather than directly observed.

claim:taxon:peregocetus:ecology
morphology · high

Holotype MUSM 3580 preserves mandibles and most major postcranial regions, including two fused sacrals, a defined femoral head, robust limbs and hoof-like distal phalanges; the articulated presentation includes reconstructed or missing portions.

claim:taxon:peregocetus:morphology

Known limits

References

  1. An amphibious whale from the middle Eocene of Peru reveals early South Pacific dispersal of quadrupedal cetaceansLambert, O.; Bianucci, G.; Salas-Gismondi, R.; et al. · 2019 · DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2019.02.050
  2. Open Tree of Life web servicesOpenTreeOfLife Project
  3. The Paleobiology Database application programming interfacePeters, S.E.; McClennen, M. · 2016 · DOI 10.1017/pab.2015.39
  4. Denormalized occurrence and taxon tables of the Paleobiology DatabaseThe Paleobiology Database Community; Kocsis, Á.T. · 2026 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21620933
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