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Aegicetus holotype and tail-driven transition model

Holotype CGM 60584 combines a long posterior trunk, unfused sacrals, no weight-bearing sacroiliac joint and reduced limbs in a model of increasing tail propulsion.

Represented range37.71–37.71 Ma
RegionsLower Gehannam Formation, WH-203, Wadi Al Hitan, Fayum, Egypt
CladesAegicetus gehennae · Protocetidae · Cetacea

Claim ledger

event-mechanism · medium

Aegicetus holotype CGM 60584 records loss of a weight-bearing sacroiliac joint, posterior vertebral elongation and limb reduction; a shift toward mid-body-and-tail propulsion is inferred, not directly observed, and a fluke is not preserved.

claim:event:aegicetus-holotype-tail-propulsion

References

  1. Aegicetus gehennae, a new late Eocene protocetid (Cetacea, Archaeoceti) from Wadi Al Hitan, Egypt, and the transition to tail-powered swimming in whalesGingerich, P.D.; Antar, M.S.M.; Zalmout, I.S. · 2019 · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0225391
  2. Correction: Aegicetus gehennae, a new late Eocene protocetid and the transition to tail-powered swimming in whalesThe PLOS ONE Staff · 2020 · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0230596
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