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Xianguangia extinct body-plan test

A large Chengjiang sample reconstructs a ciliary suspension feeder while preserving an explicit dispute over which structures and phylum it represents.

Represented range518–518 Ma
RegionsChengjiang biota, Yunnan, China
CladesXianguangia sinica · Cnidaria

Claim ledger

topology · contested

Eighty-five new specimens plus type material unite three named forms as Xianguangia. Ou et al. recover a suspension-feeding stem-cnidarian body plan, whereas Zhao et al. recover Dinomischidae on the ctenophore stem in their main Bayesian analysis and a polytomy under alternative coding.

claim:event:xianguangia-body-plan-test

References

  1. Three Cambrian fossils assembled into an extinct body plan of cnidarian affinityOu, Q.; Han, J.; Zhang, Z.; Shu, D.; Sun, G.; Mayer, G. · 2017 · DOI 10.1073/pnas.1701650114
  2. Tentacular nature of the “column” of the Cambrian diploblastic Xianguangia sinicaZhao, Y.; Hou, X.; Cong, P. · 2023 · DOI 10.1080/14772019.2023.2215787
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