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References / paper

Burgess Shale fossils illustrate the origin of the mandibulate body plan

Aria, C.; Caron, J.-B.

Year2017
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1038/nature22080

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · range · morphology · topology · biogeography · ecology

Primary description and morphology-matrix analysis of Tokummia katalepsis from the Marble Canyon Burgess Shale.

Claim ledger

morphology · high

Holotype ROM 63823 and paratypes of Tokummia katalepsis preserve paired mandibles, maxillipeds and subdivided basipods; their recovery as stem mandibulates is a morphology-matrix result, not evidence that Tokummia is a direct ancestor of crustaceans, insects or myriapods.

claim:event:tokummia-mandibulate-anatomy
taxonomy · high

Tokummia katalepsis was recovered as a stem mandibulate in the cited morphology matrix; this is not direct ancestry to crustaceans, insects or myriapods.

claim:taxon:tokummia:taxonomy
biogeography · medium

The profile is restricted to Marble Canyon Burgess Shale material and does not establish a global range.

claim:taxon:tokummia:biogeography
ecology · medium

Mandibles and appendages support feeding and locomotor hypotheses, while prey, habitual substrate use and performance were not observed.

claim:taxon:tokummia:ecology
morphology · medium

ROM 63823 and paratypes preserve paired mandibles, maxillipeds and subdivided basipods.

claim:taxon:tokummia:morphology
fossil-range · medium

The 508 Ma display point is a locality sample age, not a global species range or mandibulate origin date.

claim:taxon:tokummia:fossil-range
topology · medium

The Mandibulate evidence route navigation entity is source-linked only to the named specimen, dataset and analysis dossiers already cited by its range ledger. Its displayed span is a study-bounded route or sample envelope, not a biological taxon, ancestor sequence, global FAD/LAD or exact origin interval.

claim:taxon:mandibulate-evidence-route
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