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Triadobatrachus massinoti, the earliest known lissamphibian (Vertebrata: Tetrapoda) re-examined by μCT scan, and the evolution of trunk length in batrachians

Ascarrunz, E.; Rage, J.-C.; Legreneur, P.; Laurin, M.

Year2016
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1163/18759866-08502004

Fitness and scope

range · taxonomy · topology · morphology · methods · biogeography · ecology

μCT redescription of the unique split-nodule holotype MNHN.F.MAE.126, including an explicit calibration review and provenance limitations.

Claim ledger

morphology · medium

μCT of the unique split-nodule holotype MNHN.F.MAE.126 reveals a stem-salientian body with fifteen presacrals, caudal vertebrae and possible mentomeckelians; it records an early frog-lineage mosaic, not crown Anura or specialized jumping.

claim:event:early-triassic-triadobatrachus-ct
taxonomy · medium

Triadobatrachus massinoti is known from the unique holotype MNHN.F.MAE.126 and is treated as a stem salientian, not crown Anura.

claim:taxon:triadobatrachus:taxonomy
biogeography · medium

MNHN.F.MAE.126 comes from Sakamena-equivalent beds near Betsiaka, Madagascar; historical provenance limits finer geographic inference.

claim:taxon:triadobatrachus:biogeography
ecology · medium

The skeleton does not directly establish diet or habitat preference, and its retained tail and long trunk do not support specialized frog-like jumping.

claim:taxon:triadobatrachus:ecology
morphology · medium

Micro-CT of MNHN.F.MAE.126 reveals fifteen presacrals, retained caudal vertebrae and possible mentomeckelian elements in a stem-salientian body.

claim:taxon:triadobatrachus:morphology
fossil-range · medium

The displayed 251.902–247 Ma interval is a broad Early Triassic envelope for MNHN.F.MAE.126 and is not a crown-frog FAD.

claim:taxon:triadobatrachus:fossil-range
taxonomy · medium

The Amphibian fossil evidence route navigation entity is source-linked only to the named specimen, dataset and analysis dossiers already cited by its range ledger. Its displayed span is a study-bounded route or sample envelope, not a biological taxon, ancestor sequence, global FAD/LAD or exact origin interval.

claim:taxon:amphibian-fossil-evidence-route
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