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Genomic insights into the evolutionary origin of Myxozoa within Cnidaria

Chang, E.S.; Neuhof, M.; Rubinstein, N.D.; Diamant, A.; Philippe, H.; Huchon, D.; Cartwright, P.

Year2015
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1073/pnas.1511468112

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · topology · methods

Compares newly generated myxozoan assemblies and Polypodium with other cnidarians, linking parasite body-plan reduction to genome reduction.

Claim ledger

topology · high

Genome and transcriptome assemblies place sampled Myxozoa as cnidarians sister to Polypodium and associate their microscopic parasitic body plans with extreme genome and gene-content reduction.

claim:event:myxozoan-genome-reduction
topology · high

New myxozoan genomes and phylogenomic tests place the sampled parasites within Cnidaria and associate extreme body reduction with genome reduction; this does not identify their exact ancestor or origin time.

claim:taxon:myxozoa
fossil-range · low

Myxozoa has no supported scalar temporal range in the cited evidence: phylogenomics resolves a cnidarian placement and genome reduction but provides no fossil or calibrated origin boundary, so the former 0–0 placeholder is withheld.

claim:taxon:myxozoa:range-boundary-rc50
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