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Pterosaur melanosomes support signalling functions for early feathers

Cincotta, A.; Nicolaï, M.; Campos, H.B.N.; et al.

Year2022
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1038/s41586-022-04622-3

Fitness and scope

morphology · ecology · topology · range · methods

The focal Crato Formation specimen MCT.R.1884 is preserved on five slabs; melanosome geometry and feather homology are separated from exact-colour claims.

Claim ledger

morphology · medium

Tupandactylus specimen MCT.R.1884 preserves monofilaments, branched feather-like structures and distinct melanosome geometries in cranial soft tissues; exact colours, signalling roles and a universal pterosaur covering are not directly observed.

claim:event:tupandactylus-feather-melanosomes
fossil-range · high

Tupandactylus is anchored by specimen MCT.R.1884 from the Crato Formation; this provenance supports a sampled occurrence only and does not define the genus-wide range or pterosaur feather origin.

claim:taxon:tupandactylus
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