References / paperElpistostege and the origin of the vertebrate hand
Cloutier, R.; Clement, A.M.; Lee, M.S.Y.; et al.
Year2020
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1038/s41586-020-2100-8
Fitness and scope
topology · range · morphology
The digit-like interpretation and sister-group position are analysis-dependent; the appendage retains fin rays.
Claim ledger
morphology · mediumComputed tomography of articulated Elpistostege specimen MHNM 06-2067 reveals four proximodistal radial rows, branched carpals and two distal rows interpreted as digits or putative digits, while lepidotrichia show that the appendage remained a fin.
claim:event:elpistostege-digit-bearing-finfossil-range · mediumElpistostege is bounded here by articulated specimen MHNM 06-2067 from the Frasnian Escuminac Formation at Miguasha, Quebec, Canada; this named specimen context is not a global distribution or exact complete range.
claim:taxon:elpistostegetaxonomy · mediumCloutier et al. place Elpistostege within the elpistostegalian, stem-tetrapodomorph region of their analysed topology; this package preserves that sampled placement without treating it as a fixed universal tree.
claim:taxon:elpistostege:taxonomybiogeography · highThe Elpistostege specimen used here is from the Miguasha fossil locality in Quebec, Canada; that named locality is not a global distribution or habitat-preference claim.
claim:taxon:elpistostege:biogeographymorphology · mediumCT data from articulated Elpistostege specimen MHNM 06-2067 document four proximodistal radial rows, branched carpals and distal elements interpreted as digits or putative digits while lepidotrichia remain present.
claim:taxon:elpistostege:morphologyecology · mediumThe cited Elpistostege pectoral-fin study documents an aquatic fossil setting but does not establish diet, habitat preference or observed locomotor behaviour for the genus.
claim:taxon:elpistostege:ecology