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Rapid volcanic ash entombment reveals the 3D anatomy of Cambrian trilobites

El Albani, A. et al.

Year2024
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1126/science.adl4540

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · range · morphology · ecology

Primary X-ray microtomographic study of articulated Tatelt Formation trilobites; feeding and homology interpretations are separated from imaged anatomy.

Claim ledger

morphology · high

Microtomographic reconstructions of ash-entombed Tatelt Formation Protolenus and Gigoutella specimens directly preserve four post-antennal cephalic limb pairs, a labrum, mouth and digestive tissues; feeding mechanics and group-wide homologies remain comparative interpretations.

claim:event:tatelt-trilobite-3d-anatomy
fossil-range · medium

The studied Protolenus (Hupeolenus) sp. specimens come from volcanic ash in the Tatelt Formation, Cambrian Series 2, Stage 4, in Morocco's Lemdad Syncline. This occurrence documents the study sample, not the genus's global first appearance or complete range.

claim:taxon:protolenus
fossil-range · medium

The studied Gigoutella mauretanica specimens come from volcanic ash in the Tatelt Formation, Cambrian Series 2, Stage 4, in Morocco's Lemdad Syncline. This locality records the studied fossils, not a global distribution or complete genus range.

claim:taxon:gigoutella
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