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References / paper

A Ceratopsian Dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Western North America, and the Biogeography of Neoceratopsia

Farke, A.A.; Maxwell, W.D.; Cifelli, R.L.; Wedel, M.J.

Year2014
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1371/journal.pone.0112055

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · topology · range · morphology · biogeography · methods

Primary specimen description and sampled neoceratopsian phylogeny/biogeography; a single fossil does not define the full Ceratopsia range.

Claim ledger

topology · medium

Ceratopsia is represented by a sampled morphology matrix in which the Aquilops holotype is placed among early neoceratopsians; that placement and its biogeographic implications do not identify a direct ancestor or a clade-wide first appearance.

claim:taxon:ceratopsia
fossil-range · medium

Ceratopsia is displayed at 113–100.5 Ma only as the Early Cretaceous Aquilops sample interval, not the origin or total duration of Ceratopsia. The interval is a source-bounded sample window, not a global FAD, LAD, divergence date, continuous occupancy claim or direct-ancestor assertion.

claim:taxon:ceratopsia:source-bounded-range-rc49
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