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The origin of the legumes is a complex paleopolyploid phylogenomic tangle closely associated with the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) mass extinction event

Koenen, E.J.M.; Ojeda, D.I.; Bakker, F.T.; Wieringa, J.J.; Kidner, C.; Hardy, O.J.; Pennington, R.T.; Herendeen, P.S.; Bruneau, A.; Hughes, C.E.

Year2021
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1093/sysbio/syaa041

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · topology · range · geochronology · methods

Phylogenomic analysis explicitly identifies the 65.35 Ma Corral Bluffs material as the oldest unequivocal legume fossil while keeping divergence estimates model-dependent.

Claim ledger

morphology · medium

A 65.35 Ma Corral Bluffs fruit and leaflets are assigned to Fabaceae; these structures demonstrate a bounded family-level fossil record rather than a subfamily assignment or universal legume morphology.

claim:taxon:fabaceae:morphology
fossil-range · medium

Fabaceae is displayed at 65.35–0 Ma only as a Corral-Bluffs-fossil-to-living navigation anthology: the dated fruit and leaflets support family presence but not an exact crown origin, subfamily assignment, direct ancestry or continuous global occupancy.

claim:taxon:fabaceae:range-boundary-rc50
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