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References / paper

Enamel carbon, oxygen, and strontium isotopes reveal limited mobility in Teleoceras major at Ashfall Fossil Beds, Nebraska, USA

Ward, C.T.; Crowley, B.E.; Secord, R.

Year2025
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1038/s41598-025-94263-z

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · morphology · range · ecology · biogeography · event-mechanism

Primary isotope study of 13 Teleoceras major adults from the 11.86 ± 0.13 Ma Ashfall site, with explicit sample, morphology, regional age and mobility limits.

Claim ledger

ecology · contested

Teleoceras ecology is locality- and species-dependent: Florida isotope data favor principally terrestrial populations, whereas the 11.86 Ma Ashfall T. major sample shows limited mobility and supports wet-habitat or semi-aquatic interpretation.

claim:taxon:teleoceras
taxonomy · medium

Teleoceras is treated as a North American rhinocerotid genus, while the strongest Ashfall conclusions are restricted to T. major.

claim:taxon:teleoceras:taxonomy
fossil-range · medium

The atlas displays a 12.5–10 Ma North American Clarendonian occurrence envelope for Teleoceras major, including the 11.86 ± 0.13 Ma Ashfall sample, rather than a global genus range.

claim:taxon:teleoceras:fossil-range
morphology · medium

Teleoceras is characterized by shortened limb and foot bones and hypsodont molars; the Ashfall T. major sample is short-legged and barrel-bodied, while a universal small nasal horn is not asserted.

claim:taxon:teleoceras:morphology
biogeography · medium

The evidence profile represents North American Florida and Nebraska study populations rather than a complete occurrence map for Teleoceras.

claim:taxon:teleoceras:biogeography
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