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A basal ceratopsian with transitional features from the Late Jurassic of northwestern China

Xu, X.; Forster, C.A.; Clark, J.M.; Mo, J.

Year2006
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1098/rspb.2006.3566

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · topology · range · morphology · ecology · geochronology · methods

IVPP V14530 anchors anatomy; basal placement and character polarity are phylogenetic interpretations.

Claim ledger

topology · medium

Holotype IVPP V14530 preserves a nearly complete articulated skeleton and small skull from the Shishugou Formation; its basal ceratopsian and marginocephalian implications are character-matrix results, not a direct ancestor or global ceratopsian FAD.

claim:event:yinlong-v14530-ceratopsian-mosaic
fossil-range · high

Yinlong is anchored by nearly complete holotype IVPP V14530 from the Late Jurassic Shishugou Formation; this specimen-level occurrence is not a global ceratopsian first appearance or a direct ancestor.

claim:taxon:yinlong
taxonomy · medium

Yinlong downsi is based on holotype IVPP V14530, and the study recovers the taxon as a basal ceratopsian in its sampled character matrix; that analysis is not evidence of an uncontested relationship or direct ancestry.

claim:taxon:yinlong:profile-taxonomy
morphology · high

Holotype IVPP V14530 is a nearly complete skeleton missing only the distal tail; the primary description records its broad post-orbital skull region, shallow pre-orbital region and diagnostic cranial features, all limited to the named specimen.

claim:taxon:yinlong:profile-morphology
biogeography · high

This profile's geographic statement is limited to Wucaiwan in the Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, China, and the upper Shishugou Formation horizon reported for IVPP V14530; it does not establish a global distribution.

claim:taxon:yinlong:profile-biogeography
ecology · medium

The primary description estimates the IVPP V14530 individual at about 120 cm and interprets its short forelimbs and robust hindlimbs as compatible with bipedality; diet, habitat preference, guild and observed behaviour are not directly resolved by this anatomy and matrix study.

claim:taxon:yinlong:profile-ecology
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