References / paperA gigantic feathered dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of China
Xu, X.; Wang, K.; Zhang, K.; et al.
Year2012
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1038/nature10906
Fitness and scope
taxonomy · topology · range · morphology · ecology · geochronology · methods
Three skeletons preserve filamentous integument; function and full-body coverage are not direct observations.
Claim ledger
morphology · highHolotype ZCDM V5000 and referred specimens ZCDM V5001 and ELDM V1001 preserve filamentous integument in association with large tyrannosauroid skeletons; feather distribution and structure are observed, but insulation, display and whole-body coverage are functional reconstructions.
claim:event:yutyrannus-feathered-tyrannosauroidfossil-range · highYutyrannus is represented by three associated Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation specimens; they establish a sampled local occurrence, not a complete genus range or a tyrannosauroid feather origin.
claim:taxon:yutyrannustaxonomy · mediumYutyrannus huali is described from three nearly complete skeletons representing two ontogenetic stages, and its basal tyrannosauroid placement is the result of the study's sampled phylogenetic analysis rather than a direct-ancestor claim.
claim:taxon:yutyrannus:profile-taxonomymorphology · highThe named Yutyrannus skeletons preserve a three-fingered manus, a typical theropod pes and long filamentous integumentary structures; these described structures do not directly establish their colour, complete body coverage or a single function.
claim:taxon:yutyrannus:profile-morphologybiogeography · highThis profile's geographic statement is limited to the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liaoning Province, China, from which the three named Yutyrannus skeletons were reported; it does not assert a genus-wide distribution.
claim:taxon:yutyrannus:profile-biogeographyecology · mediumThe cited study records specimen anatomy, large body size and filamentous integument but does not directly observe diet, habitat preference, locomotor behaviour, insulation, display or performance; those ecological interpretations remain unassigned here.
claim:taxon:yutyrannus:profile-ecology