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Postcranial functional morphology of Morotopithecus bishopi, with implications for the evolution of modern ape locomotion

MacLatchy, L.; Gebo, D.; Kityo, R.; Pilbeam, D.

Year2000
Source roleprimary-study
DOI / ID10.1006/jhev.2000.0407

Fitness and scope

taxonomy · range · morphology · ecology · geochronology · methods

MUZM 60 is from Moroto I and MUZM 80 from Moroto II. Their attribution and locomotor reconstruction are locality-level comparative interpretations, not one skeleton or observed behaviour.

Claim ledger

ecology · medium

MUZM 60 and MUZM 80 preserve separate early Miocene shoulder and femoral anatomies used to reconstruct a mixed arboreal locomotor repertoire; they are not one individual or direct crown-hominoid ancestor.

claim:event:morotopithecus-moroto-postcranial-model
fossil-range · medium

Morotopithecus is bounded by separate Moroto I and II postcranial specimens MUZM 60 and MUZM 80 in an approximately 21–20.6 Ma locality interval; they are not one skeleton, and locomotor or crown-hominoid placement remains comparative.

claim:taxon:morotopithecus:fossil-range
taxonomy · medium

MacLatchy and colleagues attribute the separately described Moroto postcranial specimens MUZM 60 and MUZM 80 to Morotopithecus bishopi for functional comparison, without making them an associated skeleton or a demonstrated direct crown-hominoid ancestor.

claim:taxon:morotopithecus:taxonomy
biogeography · high

The profiled Morotopithecus material is bounded to Moroto I and Moroto II in Uganda's Karamoja District; the two locality records do not demonstrate a species-wide distribution or an ape dispersal route.

claim:taxon:morotopithecus:biogeography
ecology · medium

Comparative functional analysis of the separate Moroto shoulder and femoral specimens supports a mixed arboreal locomotor interpretation, while diet, habitual habitat and ecological guild are not directly observed.

claim:taxon:morotopithecus:ecology
morphology · high

MUZM 60 and MUZM 80 preserve separate shoulder and femoral anatomies described and measured in the Moroto study; the material is not one complete skeleton.

claim:taxon:morotopithecus:morphology
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